I. Amalungiselelo angaphambi kokufakwa
Uluhlu lwezixhobo kunye nezixhobo
1. Izinto ezisetyenziswa kwizibane zesitalato: Iipali zezibane (Khetha iinkcukacha ezifanelekileyo ngokobude obuyiliweyo, obuhlala busenziwa ngentsimbi), izibane (izibane ze-LED ziqhelekile, zichonge amandla kunye ne-engile yokukhanyisa), izithunzi zezibane, kunye neziseko zezibane.
II. Ukwakhiwa kweSiseko
Ukwembiwa kweMingxunya yeSiseko
1. Misela ubungakanani bomngxuma wesiseko ngokwendlela obuphakame ngayo kunye nobunzima bepali yesibane. Ngokubanzi, kwiipali zezibane zasesitalatweni eziziimitha ezisi-8 ukuya kwezili-12 ukuphakama, ubunzulu bomngxuma wesiseko yi-1.5 ukuya kwezi-2 zeemitha, kwaye ubude obusecaleni bomngxuma yi-1 ukuya kwezili-1.5 zeemitha (umngxuma wesiseko osisikwere). Sebenzisa ifosholo okanye i-excavator encinci ukumba ukuqinisekisa ukuba iindonga zomngxuma zithe nkqo kwaye umngxuma uthe tyaba. Ukuba imibhobho engaphantsi komhlaba idibana ngexesha lenkqubo yokumba, yeka ukusebenza ngoko nangoko, nxibelelana namasebe afanelekileyo, kwaye uthathe amanyathelo okukhusela okanye okuphepha.
2. Beka ilitye elinobukhulu obuziisentimitha ezili-10 ukuya kwezili-15 okanye ilitye lesanti ezantsi komngxuma, uze ulidibanise ngesixhobo sokudlidliza ipleyiti ukuze uphucule amandla okuthwala isiseko.
Ukufakelwa kwe-Steel Bar Binding kunye ne-Anchor Bolt
1.Bopha isakhelo sebha yentsimbi emgodini ngokweemfuno zoyilo. Iibha zentsimbi mazibekwe ngokulinganayo, kwaye iindawo zokuhlangana mazibotshelelwe ngokuqinileyo ngocingo lwentsimbi ukuphucula ukuthembeka kunye nokuzinza kwesiseko.
2.Lungisa iibholiti ze-anchor kwitemplate yokubeka ibholiti eyenzelwe wena, lungisa isithuba sebholiti kunye nokuma kwayo ukuze ihambelane ngokuchanekileyo nemingxunya yebholiti yeflange esezantsi yepali yesibane. Ubude beebholiti ze-anchor ezivezwe ngaphezu komhlaba bumiselwa ngokweemfuno zokufakwa kwepali yesibane, ngokubanzi yi-10 - 15 centimeters. Songa indawo evezweyo ngeplastiki ukuze uthintele imisonto ukuba ingonakaliswa ngexesha lokugalela ikhonkrithi. Emva koko shitisa itemplate yokubeka kunye nesakhelo sebha yentsimbi ukuqinisekisa ukuba indawo yeebholiti ze-anchor ayitshintshi ngexesha lenkqubo yokugalela.
Ukwakhiwa kweFomu kunye nokuThululwa kweKhonkrithi
1. Yakha ifom yesiseko. Ifom yesiseko ingenziwa ngentsimbi okanye ngomthi. Kufuneka idityaniswe kakuhle kwaye ixhaswe ngokuqinileyo ukuthintela ukuvuza kwegrout kunye nokuguquka ngexesha lokugalelwa kwekhonkrithi. Ubungakanani befom yesiseko bukhulu kancinci kunobo bomngxuma wesiseko ukuze kube lula ukwakha.
2. Xuba ikhonkrithi ngokomlinganiselo womxube wekhonkrithi (umzekelo, isamente: isanti: igravel = 1:2:3), qinisekisa ukuba ixutywa ngokulinganayo kwaye ukudilika kuyahlangabezana neemfuno. Galela ikhonkrithi kancinci kwindawo yesiseko, kwaye kwangaxeshanye, sebenzisa intonga engcangcazelayo ukuyishukumisa ukuze ukhuphe amaqamza omoya kwikhonkrithi kwaye wenze ikhonkrithi ibe ncinci. Ngexesha lenkqubo yokugalela, jonga indawo yeebholithi ze-anchor nangaliphi na ixesha kwaye uzilungise xa kukho ukuphambuka.
3.Xa ikhonkrithi igalelwe malunga neesentimitha ezi-5 ukuya kwezili-10 ukusuka emhlabeni, sebenzisa inqanaba ukulinganisa umphezulu wesiseko ukuqinisekisa ukuba isiseko sithe tye. Emva kokuba ikhonkrithi iqalile ukunamathela, gqibezela umphezulu wesiseko ukuze uwenze ube mtyibilizi kwaye uthintele ukuqokelelwa kwamanzi.
III. Ukufakwa kweLamp
Indibano yeLamp
1. Hlanganisa izinto zesibane emhlabeni, njengokufaka umthunzi wesibane, ukulungisa isiseko sesibane, kunye nokudibanisa umthombo wokukhanya. Jonga ukuba inkangeleko yesibane yonakele na kwaye izinto ziqhagamshelwe ngokuqinileyo na.
2.Faka i-clamp kwipali yokukhanya, faka iibholithi, uze uqinise kancinci kancinci ngendlela ethe tyaba ngamandla aphakathi ukuthintela umonakalo kwizinto ezidityanisiweyo;
Ukufaka isibane kwiNtsika yesibane
1. Shukumisa kancinci i-clamp ukuqinisekisa ukuba akukho kuthamba, jonga umgama ukusuka kwiisekethe ezidibeneyo zezibane zesitalato kunye nezixhobo, uqinisekise ukufakwa okuqinileyo ngaphandle kokuphazamisa ukusebenza ngokubanzi.
IV. Uqhagamshelo loMbane
Ukufakelwa kwentambo kwiPali yeLamp
1. Lungelelanisa ne-curve ye-pole, faka i-arc-shaped support kwindawo ebekwe kwangaphambili kwi-pole, kwaye ulinganise ukulingana kwayo nge-clamp; Faka ii-bolts ukuze ulungise i-support kunye ne-clamp, qinisa nge-diagonal ukuze uthintele ukukhululeka, kwaye ulungelelanise isakhiwo sezibane zesitalato esidibeneyo; Shukumisa ngobunono ukujonga ukuba akukho kushukuma, qinisekisa ukuba i-support izinzile, kwaye ayichaphazeli imisebenzi edibeneyo yezibane zesitalato.
Ukufakwa kwePole yeLamp ye-V.
Ukuphakamisa iipali zezibane
1. Khetha i-crane ene-tonnage efanelekileyo. Paka i-crane kumhlaba othe tyaba noqinileyo ukuqinisekisa ukuba ii-crane outriggers zizinzile kwaye i-radius yokusebenza iyahlangabezana neemfuno zokuphakamisa iipali zesibane. Jonga i-crane boom, i-hook, iintambo kunye nezinye izinto ukuqinisekisa ukuba zikhuselekile kwaye zithembekile.
2.Bopha iintambo zokuphakamisa kwindawo efanelekileyo phezulu kwepali yesibane. Iintambo mazisasazwe ngokulinganayo kwaye zibe namandla aneleyo ukuthintela ipali yesibane ekuthambekeni ngexesha lokuphakamisa. Phakamisa kancinci i-crane boom ukuze uphakamise ipali yesibane uye kubude obuthile, kwaye uhambise i-crane ukuze ulungelelanise ezantsi kwepali yesibane neebholithi ze-anchor kwindawo yesiseko.
3. Yehlisa ipali yesibane ukuze ulungelelanise imingxuma yebholithi yeflangi esezantsi yepali yesibane kunye neebholithi ze-anchor, kwaye uqale uqinise amantongomane, kodwa ungawaqinisi ngokupheleleyo ukuze ulungise ukuthambekela kwepali yesibane.
Uhlengahlengiso lweNcam yeSibane
Linganisa ukuma kwepali yesibane ukusuka kumacala ahlukeneyo (ubuncinane iindlela ezimbini ezithe nkqo) ukuqinisekisa ukuba ipali yesibane ithe nkqo emhlabeni kuzo zonke iindlela. Emva kokuba uhlengahlengiso lugqityiwe, qinisa amantongomane ngokwe-torque echaziweyo (umzekelo, i-torque ye-8.8 - grade bolts yi-200 - 250N•m) ukuze ulungise ipali yesibane.
VI. Ukufaka iKhomishini kunye noLondolozo
Ukugunyazisa
1. Emva kokuba kugqityiwe ukufakwa kwezibane zesitalato, jonga ukuba zonke iintambo zombane zichanekile kwaye ziqinile, ukuba izibane zifakwe ngokuzinzileyo na, kwaye ukuba imiqolo yezibane iyahlangabezana neemfuno.
2. Vala iswitshi kwibhokisi yokuhambisa ukuze umbane usebenze - xa izibane zesitalato zisebenza. Jonga ukuba izibane zikhanya ngokwesiqhelo na, jonga ukuba ukukhanya nombala wezibane ziyafana na. Ukuba kukho izibane ezingakhanyiyo okanye ezikhupha ukukhanya okungaqhelekanga, lungisa iingxaki ngexesha elifanelekileyo. Izizathu ezinokubakho ziquka ukonakala kwezibane, uqhagamshelo lweentambo ezikhululekileyo, kunye neefusi ezivuthuziweyo.
3.Jonga inkqubo yolawulo lwezibane zesitalato, njengokuba iswitshi elawulwa lixesha ivula kwaye icime ngokuchanekileyo izibane zesitalato ngokwexesha elimiselweyo, kwaye ingaba isilawuli esinobushushu befoto sinokulawula ngokuzenzekelayo ukuvulwa kwezibane zesitalato ngokwesibane esingqongileyo. Ukuba kukho iingxaki, lungisa iiparameter zenkqubo yolawulo okanye utshintshe izinto ezineempazamo.
Ixesha leposi: Oktobha-24-2025
